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Prior Authorization Protocol
NESINATM (alogliptin)

NATL
Coverage of drugs is first determined by the member’s pharmacy or medical benefit. Please consult with or refer to the Evidence of Coverage document.
  1. FDA Approved Indications:
    • As an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  2. Health Net Approved Indications and Usage Guidelines:
    • Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type 2
    AND
    • Failure to achieve HgbA1C less than or equal to 6.5% on at least 1,500 mg per day of metformin, unless contraindicated
  3. Coverage is Not Authorized For:
    • Non-FDA approved indications, which are not listed in the Health Net Approved Indications and Usage Guidelines section, unless there is sufficient documentation of efficacy and safety in the published literature.
  4. General Information:
    • Both the American Diabetes Association guideline and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists/American College of Endocrinology algorithm recommend metformin as an initial first line agent due to its safety and efficacy profile.
    • Warning of acute pancreatitis and hepatic failure (fatal) postmarking.
  5. Therapeutic Alternatives:
    Drug Dosing Regimen Dose Limit/ Maximum Dose
    metformin (GlucophageR)
    500 mg PO BID or
    850 mg PO QD
    2,550 mg/day
    glyburide (MicronaseR DiabetaR)

    2.5-5 mg PO QD

    20 mg/day

    glyburide, micronized (GlynaseRPres Tab)

    1.5 to 3 mg PO QD

    12 mg/day

    glimepiride (AmarylR)

    1-2 mg PO QD

    8 mg/day

    glipizide (GlucotrolR)

    5-40 mg PO QD

    40 mg/day

    glipizide ER (Glucotrol XLR)

    5-20 mg PO QD

    20 mg/day

    pioglitazone (ActosR)

    15-45 mg PO QD

    45 mg/day

    TradjentaTM (linagliptin)

    5 mg PO QD

    5 mg/day

    OnglyzaTM(saxagliptin)

    2.5-5 mg PO QD

    5 mg/day

    acarbose (PrecoseR)

    25 - 100 mg PO TID

    300 mg/day

    GlysetR (miglitol)

    25 - 100 mg PO TID

    300 mg/day

    InvokanaTM (canagliflozin)

    100 mg PO QD

    300 mg/day

    * Requires Prior Authorization
  6. Recommended Dosing Regimen and Authorization Limit:
    Drug Dosing Regimen Authorization Limit

    Nesina

    25 mg PO QD
    CrCL 30-60: 12.5 mg PO QD
    CrCL <30: 6.25 mg PO QD

    Length of Benefit

  7. Product Availability:
    Nesina Tablets: 25 mg, 12.5 mg, 6.25 mg
  8. References:
    1. Neisna [package insert]. Deerfield, IL: Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.; August 2013.
    2. Rodbar HW, wt al. Statement by an American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists/American College of Endocrinology Consensus Panel on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Algorithm for Glycemic Control. Endocrine Practice, volume 15, number 6, September/October 2009.
    3. Inzucchi SE, et al. Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Patient-Centered Approach. Diabetes Care (online). care.diabetesjournals.org April 2012.
    4. MicromedexR Healthcare Series [Internet database]. Greenwood Village, Colo: Thomson Healthcare. Updated periodically. Accessed May 28, 2015.
The material provided to you are guidelines used by this plan to authorize, modify or determine coverage for persons with similar illnesses or conditions. Specific care and treatment may vary depending on individual need and the benefits covered under your contract.